Dangers of Cross-Genre Indie Books: Returns and One-Star Reviews

When I set out on the Kickstarter project for Birthright last year, I had a major task ahead of me: I had to define what made my book any different or any more suited for crowdfunding than anyone else’s.

I mean, I was a new author with no discernable fanbase, writing science fiction about a kid who finds a magic sword. How the hell was I going to market that?

And then it hit me. I was writing science fiction about a kid who finds a magic sword. Scifi. Not fantasy. On top of the MMO-themed technology (Instancing) in my book that I thought was a selling point, I could tout Birthright as being cross-genre.

Which I did. And the Kickstarter was a rousing success–155% of my initial $2,000 goal!

And now, a year later, the book is selling pretty well. It’s listed in two very distinct categories on Amazon (Epic Fantasy and Space Opera), but I can’t help but wonder if going the cross-genre route was a good idea.

Traditional No-No

From all the research I’ve done, books need to fit in a single, well-defined category. It can be pretty much anything the book’s about, but it needs to be singular. Crossing genres and saying you have a erotic dystopian zombie memoir is a recipe for disaster.

Because while you’re going to appeal to those true-life, post-apocalyptic, zombie-sex lovers out there (you know who you are), anyone who likes just one of the constituent genres is going to be left out.

So unless your book can fit snugly in a marketable category, traditional publishing is probably going to pass. Which is understandable because you’re at risk of not earning out.

Enter The Indie Author

But as indie authors, we have the power to cross-pollenate. We can list our books in Epic Fantasy and Space Opera at the same time. We can tell a swords-and-sorcery story while hopping dimensions and creating pocket universes.

And people who like that sort of thing will absolutely rave about it. Your day will be made. So will your week, your month, and your year. You’ll be ecstatic, and you’ll scream “This is why I’m an indie!” from your roof until your neighbors tell you to shut the hell up.

And then it will all come crashing down.

Because you didn’t account for two simple things in your ecstasy: ebook returns and one-star reviews.

One-Stars Hurt

To be fair, I’ve only been given a single one-star review, and it wasn’t on Birthright. (I know that one’s coming, too, but it just hasn’t yet. I’m steeling myself for it, though.) And it sucked. It hurt my feelings. And it took everything I could not to get on Twitter and whine and cry and bitch about it.

But I didn’t. Because that’s not professional. You take the bad reviews with the good ones. Even if you don’t agree.

And when you’re writing cross-genre books, you will most certainly not agree with everyone. They may think you’re book is too much of this without enough of that. Or the reviewer might love your implementation of that and that your claim to be this was overwrought for marketing purposes.

Whatever. If you write cross-genre, be prepared to upset some fans of one or both of the genres you’re messing with. It comes with the territory, and while it’s not easy to deal with, you have to suck it up and know that you’re screwing with something someone holds very dear.

Sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn’t.

Ebook Returns

As a working author who’s made a pretty decent number of sales on my books, I like seeing big numbers. Amazon allows indie authors to check sales data in pretty close to real-time. I can F5 my browser and watch (more often pray) for new sales to show up.

Unfortunately, Amazon also allows readers to return purchased ebooks within 7 days of purchase with–from what I understand–no questions asked. 7 days. Which is plenty of time for someone to read a book, enjoy it well enough, think about it a bit, and then decide they’d rather have their money back.

So they go, initiate the return, and my F5′d sales numbers drop. Money that I thought I’d made disappeared.

And as a cross-genre indie, I have to accept that. Some people will buy my book because it has a flaming, golden sword on the cover. Then when they get to the part where I’m discussing pocket universes and hyperspace envelopes, they rush back to Amazon because that was not what they thought it would be.

And that’s okay. I’m still unhappy about it, and every time it happens I’m a few dollars short of quitting my day job and doing this full-time, but I expected it. People who want a sci-fi book may not want fantasy trappings, nor do people who want a fantasy book want to deal with technobabble.

So they return the book and buy the fiction they were originally seeking.

It sucks, and again, it hurts my feelings, but there’s nothing that can be done about it. Plus, like my wife says, it’s better that they return the book and get their money back than leave a one-star review.

True dat. I repeat: True. Dat.

If a reader doesn’t like my cross-genre writing, their return only costs me a few bucks out of my month’s sales. Their one-star review sits on that book forever. So of all the bad stuff that can happen to cross-genre indie authors, returns are actually on the better end of the spectrum.

In The End

You want people to buy your book, love your artisanal genre-bending, give you five-star reviews and all the money in their bank accounts. And while that might happen on a small scale, the reality of indie publishing is the same as traditional: in the end, money talks.

There’s a reason that traditional publishers avoid cross-genre books. It doesn’t make them a bad idea–in fact, it opens up a market for them for us indies–but it makes it so that if you’re going to try something that’s less-than-mainstream, you should be aware that it might not be all hearts, roses, and an easy jog to being a millionaire.

Do you have any experience marketing cross-genre literature?

Book Review: The World’s Strongest Librarian by Josh Hanagarne

Disclaimer: I was provided an advance review copy of The World’s Strongest Librarian from Josh’s publicist at Gotham Books. It has in no way influenced this review.

BItBs9RCAAAxFC8When I started blogging, I had no idea what I was doing. So I read lots of lists of must-follow bloggers. One name that was ubiquitous was Josh Hanagarne and his blog The World’s Strongest Librarian. After scrolling through a few posts, I was hooked. I subscribed to his newsletter and RSS feed, and as the updates came, I learned more and more how to blog from Josh.

I was even lucky enough to have a book review hosted on his site–The Lies of Locke Lamora for anyone who’s interested.

Since then, Josh and I have kept in periodic contact through Twitter and Facebook, and one day I logged into Google Talk, and he asked me how my book was going. My response was something along the lines of “great, but stressful. How’s yours?” and the conversation turned into him offering me a review copy. I accepted, and here we are.

Fast forward a few months, and the ARCs have shipped, and I have a shiny new hardcover all to myself.

I finish the book I’m reading and dig right in. A couple days later, I finish the book, and I wanted to read more. It was a phenomenal.

Now let me make this perfectly clear: I don’t like nonfiction. I don’t particularly care for memoirs. In fact, the only other memoir I can remember reading is Tina Fey’s Bossypants, and even my wife bought it and read it first. So when I say that The World’s Strongest Librarian is phenomenal, please understand what that means coming from me.

Crazy Relatable

For those of you who don’t know, Josh Hanagarne has Tourette Syndrome, grew up Mormon, and works in the Salt Lake City Public Library as a reference librarian.

Between stories of funny library happenings, we get insights into his family life and religious past, as well as his take on the cult of the kettlebell and strength training in general. The book is s funny and well-written, simple and easy-to-read.

And I’m probably biased. On a number of counts.

Josh recounts his childhood of dealing with Tourette’s, going to chuch and how the LDS church is different from–and the same as–most other churches. He talks about being bookish and loving to read, never really going anywhere without his books and how he fell in love with them, and how they provided him solace when his Tourette’s and other kids were unrelentingly terrible.

And as soon as I started reading, I could relate. Because like Josh, I was the book-loving Mormon kid who people made fun of and found solace in his books. Only I didn’t have Tourette’s–I was just fat. So from the very beginning, I felt like I had a connection with the author. I understood his frustrations with church life and the demands placed on teenage boys to go on a mission. I knew what it was like to be the kid who ran out of books in his elementary school library and have teachers buy extras just so I could have something to read. I knew what it was like to nosedive into a book to ignore kids on the playground as they made fun of me.

And since my wife does programming and publicity at a fairly large public library, I looked over at her as I read and said, “Reading this is like having a conversation with you about your day at work.”

Everything Josh said, from his crises of faith to his morbid love-affair with Stephen King’s fiction, I understood. So I was invested in finding out what happened next for the guy. I didn’t just care about the story he was telling. Because of our overlapping backgrounds, I cared about him.

Just a Guy

In the end, it’s refreshing to read a memoir of someone who is just a guy. I mean, most memoirs fall into a couple of categories: major celebrities and dysfunctional screwups. You either have to be crazy awesome to have people want to read your story or you have to just be so crazy people will be fascinated by it.

Luckily, Josh’s story doesn’t fall into that category. He’s just a guy who had some pretty tough stuff to do deal with, and he wrote a book about it. I like that. I like that a lot. There really needs to be a lot more books written by nice people about being nice people.

In the book, Josh said his dad referred to the Mormon church as the Church of Don’t Be a Dick. And that’s a pretty good way to describe the whole outlook of the memoir, too. It’s 300 pages of how to have some really crappy things happen to you and not turn into a dick because of them.

If I can think of anything being worth reading, that is.

If you’re interested, you can buy The World’s Strongest Librarian at Amazon. Or check it out from your local library. There’s something wonderfully tasteful about doing that, I think.

Happy Star Wars Day! Have a FREE Copy of BIRTHRIGHT!

Birthright - Final Cover

BIRTHRIGHT is free today only. #MayThe4thBeWithYou

One of my life-long dreams is to become a Star Wars novelist. In many ways, Birthright is the kind of story I’d like to tell, a science-fantasy romp across multiple worlds with strong personalities, awesome powers, and spectacular adventure.

And as luck would have it, today is Star Wars day, so I thought I’d try another experiment with the KDP Select program, and see what happens if I offer Birthright for free to celebrate.

Ain’t I just awesome? So head over to Amazon and snag your free Kindle copy of Birthright. You’d better hurry, though–the book is only going to be free today, May 4th.

The only thing I ask in return is that if you read the book, you post an honest review on Amazon or Goodreads. That’s the best thanks you can give an indie author. Thanks so much for all your support, and May the Fourth be with you. Always.

My Experience with KDP Select Free Promo Days

This past weekend, we set Nimbus to be a free download using KDP Select. We did a Friday/Saturday promotion, and over the course of those two days, we gave away 879 copies of our book.

In doing so, we hit #1 in the free Steampunk store, and we topped out at #4 in Sci-Fi Adventure. We even made it to #524 in the overall free ebook rankings of all Amazon.

Nimbus - Number 1 in Steampunk

Which is freaking awesome. Fan-freaking-tastic, in fact.

So how did such stellar ranking affect our book? How do we feel about the KDP Select program so far?

Long story, short: it didn’t, and it sucks.

At least so far–in the immediate afterglow of the promotion.

The algorithms on Amazon’s side of things have obviously changed in the past year or two, and I understand that. Free sales no longer directly translate 1:1 into paid ranking once the promotion ends. I didn’t expect to maintain #1 and #4. I did, however, expect some ranking. Some positive effect for giving away almost a thousand free books across two days.

Instead, I wake up the following morning to find Nimbus at #341,119 in the Paid Kindle store, and not even listed in any of the genre lists it had topped just a few hours before.

Capture

And that sucks.

Not Unexpected

Now, I can’t say this isn’t entirely unexpected. I had read for a while that the KDP Select free promos have lost some of their luster over the past few internal Amazon updates. I just didn’t expect the transition back into paid to be quite so ridiculously jarring, given how well we ranked while free.

I never expected to be #1 and #4 in the categories forever, but I did expect to still be visible. Which is something we are not right now.

And–again–that sucks.

I mean, Nimbus is a steampunk novel, and there are only ~800 steampunk novels on Amazon. By any amount of pseudologic, one would think that having nearly 1,000 copies downloaded would be worth something. I mean, within a week of Birthright‘s launch, it was ranked in the Top 10 steampunk novels–and it wasn’t even steampunk. It was miscategorized and ranked, so I couldn’t imagine how well an actual steampunk book would do with this kind of exposure.

Well, now I can. And it ain’t pretty.

What Next, Then?

Well, next…we wait and see. We wait on reviews to trickle in from free buyers. We wait to see if paid readers see those reviews, and in turn, see our book. We promote ourselves the same way we had been, and we just wait and see what happens.

That’s the hard part. There’s very little we can actually do to affect what happens next. We either did okay with the promotion, or it was a mistake. We just can’t know that this early.

What we do know is that we got out book into the hands of 879 potential readers, which is a good thing. Especially for our other books. I haven’t noticed a marked improvement in sales for Birthright since the Nimbus weekend, but that’s not to say it isn’t coming. It just wasn’t immediate.

I do know that I’m rethinking my whole KDP strategy, which most directly means that I don’t think Austin and I are going to be doing more free days for Nimbus in the near future. We are going to talk it over, and it’s likely that we are going to look at getting our books on iBooks, Google Play, and Nook soon–if results from being Amazon-exclusive remain this lackluster.

Sure the exposure is great, and we had an absolutely brilliant time tracking the numbers and seeing our book skyrocket through the charts. But if that was empty success that doesn’t translate to sales or even real exposure, being locked into Amazon isn’t worth it if all we get for it are a handful of lends to Prime members and free promo days we don’t use.

Update: A Few Days Later

Now that a few days have passed, the rankings are changing. And I still don’t think that it had anything to do with the KDP Select promotion. I paid for a few gift copies for review–4 to be exact–and now, Nimbus is ranking as a Top 100 bestseller. In fact, both rank and sales have steadily increased since I sent those to reviewers, and today Nimbus was ranked at #20 in the Steampunk category.

So just for those number people out there: 879 free downloads doesn’t count as much as 4 paid downloads.

Is this hard, empirical data? Hardly. But I think certainly says something about the usefulness of the KDP Select free promos.

Nimbus is FREE Today and Tomorrow!

Nimbus: A Steampunk Novel (Omnibus)

Nimbus: A Steampunk Novel (Omnibus) – FREE for Kindle April 12 and 13

Last week, the collected edition of Nimbus went for sale. The whole and complete novel is currently live on Amazon as both a Kindle ebook and a paperback.

As a part of our marketing for the book, we’ve decided to experiment a bit with it. We have enrolled the ebook in the KDP Select program, which means two things: it’s a Kindle exclusive title for 90 days (sorry Nookers and iBookers!) and that we can have up to 5 free give-away days for promotion.

And today starts our very first free weekend!

Yay!

As a way of saying thank you for all your support and kind words over this past year, Nimbus: A Steampunk Novel (Omnibus) will be absolutely free today and tomorrow–April 12 and 13!

Please, feel free to share the link (http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00CA67A64) with your friends and family–even gift a copy to each of your email contacts, if you’re so inclined. (Tee hee!) I mean, the more free copies we can get out there, the better.

We think we have something special with Nimbus, and even if you don’t think you’re a fan of steampunk…remember, neither are we–that’s why we wrote Nimbus in the first place.

Plus it’s free, so what have you got to lose? Head on over to Amazon, download your copy of Nimbus: A Steampunk Novel, and toss a few gifts at your friends. Enjoy!